Pinyin tone marks aren’t on a normal keyboard, but you don’t need special software to type them. This guide shows the quickest way on each device, plus a table you can copy from.
The quickest way of all: if you have the Chinese characters, paste them into the pinyin converter and copy the result. The tone marks come out right, and you don’t have to remember which vowel gets the mark.
Copy and paste: every pinyin vowel with tone marks
| 1st tone | 2nd tone | 3rd tone | 4th tone | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | ā | á | ǎ | à |
| e | ē | é | ě | è |
| i | ī | í | ǐ | ì |
| o | ō | ó | ǒ | ò |
| u | ū | ú | ǔ | ù |
| ü | ǖ | ǘ | ǚ | ǜ |
| A | Ā | Á | Ǎ | À |
| E | Ē | É | Ě | È |
Use plain ü when the tone is neutral or when you leave tones out. Not sure which vowel in a syllable gets the mark? See pinyin tone rules.
Mac: the ABC – Extended keyboard
macOS includes a keyboard layout that types all four tone marks. It works like a normal US keyboard, so you can leave it on.
- Open System Settings → Keyboard, then under Text Input click Edit…
- Click +, choose English, select ABC – Extended and click Add.
- Switch to it from the input menu in the menu bar (or with Control+Space).
Then type the shortcut, let go, and type the vowel:
| Tone | Press | Then type | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st | Option+A | a | ā |
| 2nd | Option+E | a | á |
| 3rd | Option+V | a | ǎ |
| 4th | Option+` | a | à |
The same shortcuts work with e, i, o and u. For ü with a tone mark, copy it from the table above.
Windows
Any app: the symbol panel
Press Windows+. (period) to open the emoji panel, choose the Symbols tab (Ω), then Latin symbols. Click a letter to insert it. This is handy for the occasional word but slow for whole sentences.
Microsoft Word and Outlook: Unicode code + Alt+X
In Word and Outlook, type the four-character code for a letter and then press Alt+X. The code turns into the letter. For example, type 01CE then Alt+X to get ǎ.
| 1st tone | 2nd tone | 3rd tone | 4th tone | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| a | ā 0101 |
á 00E1 |
ǎ 01CE |
à 00E0 |
| e | ē 0113 |
é 00E9 |
ě 011B |
è 00E8 |
| i | ī 012B |
í 00ED |
ǐ 01D0 |
ì 00EC |
| o | ō 014D |
ó 00F3 |
ǒ 01D2 |
ò 00F2 |
| u | ū 016B |
ú 00FA |
ǔ 01D4 |
ù 00F9 |
| ü | ǖ 01D6 |
ǘ 01D8 |
ǚ 01DA |
ǜ 01DC |
Plain ü is 00FC. If the letter before the code is also a valid hex digit (a–f or 0–9), select just the code before pressing Alt+X.
iPhone and Android
Phone keyboards let you press and hold a vowel to pick an accented version, but the menu usually doesn’t include every tone mark. The 3rd-tone letters (ǎ ě ǐ ǒ ǔ) are the ones most often missing. On a phone, these are the reliable options:
- Copy from the table above. Bookmark this page so it’s one tap away.
- Use tone numbers. Writing ni3 hao3 instead of nǐ hǎo is a common, widely understood convention among learners and teachers, and it’s easy to type on any keyboard.
- Convert the characters. If you’re writing about Chinese text, paste it into the pinyin converter on your phone and copy the pinyin.
Tone marks or tone numbers?
Tone marks are what you’ll see in textbooks, so they’re best for anything you publish or print. Tone numbers are faster to type and work in any app or font, which makes them great for notes, chat and flashcards. The converter can output either: choose nǐ hǎo or ni3 hao3 under Tones as.